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A 10% drop in a single day—did SpaceX snatch ASTS to the market?

With spectrum taken by SpaceX and a class-action lawsuit embroiled, ASTS's revenue is exploding, yet its valuation remains nearly 280 times its revenue.

October 9, 2026
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NEXT PICK · Market Insights

A 10% drop in a single day—did SpaceX snatch ASTS to the market?

Friday, October 9, 2026

With spectrum taken by SpaceX and a class-action lawsuit embroiled, ASTS's revenue is exploding, yet its valuation remains nearly 280 times its revenue.

A spectrum transaction can wipe out 20% of its market value in a single day—panic

On Friday, October 9, AST SpaceMobile ($ASTS) closed at $50.97, plunging 10.48% in a single day and plunging nearly 15% intraday, with trading volume expanding to 4.4 times the three-month daily average—what made it trending wasn't its own financial report, but a acquisition announcement from rival SpaceX.

SpaceX announced it would buy up to 14 MHz of 800MHz low-frequency spectrum from Grain Management, and industry media reported that this was the key resource ASTS had been striving for to "get satellite signals indoors." At the same time, a securities class action lawsuit accusing the company of underestimating its funding needs was still brewing.

Why is a company's market value still falling despite revenue soaring more than twentyfold year-on-year? With a market cap of $19.8 billion and still negative earnings per share, is this infrastructure being miskilled, or is it just a bubble bursting with air?

Latest price
$50.97
▼ -10.48%
Volume-to-volume ratio
4.4 times
▲ Compared to the March average volume
Market capitalization
$19.83 billion
▼ A 63% retracement from the May high
$ASTSAST SpaceMobile, Inc. $50.97▼ -10.48%

Allowing ordinary phones to connect directly to space—how rare is this business?

AST SpaceMobile is headquartered in Texas, and its goal is to sum it up in one sentence: no need to change phones or add antennas, so your existing 4G/5G phones can connect directly to low-Earth orbit satellite broadband. Its core asset is the BlueBird series of large satellites, which use proprietary ultra-large phased array antennas to "move" base stations into orbit hundreds of kilometers away.

Commercialization is moving from blueprints to books. FY2025 revenue was $70.9 million, a year-on-year surge of 1511%; Q2 2026 revenue was $31.5 million, up about 26 times year-over-year and more than doubling from Q1's $14.7 million. Management maintains full-year revenue guidance of $150 million to $200 million and clarifies that revenue will be concentrated in Q4 recognition.

Its irreplaceability is rated 6 out of 10 by the report, mainly due to three layers of barriers: spectrum sharing agreements with leading operators such as AT&T, Verizon, Vodafone, and Rakuten; strategic shareholder agreements that bind AT&T, Vodafone, American Tower, and Rakuten together; and the qualifications and compliance systems required for U.S. government contracts.

If Starlink is likened to a "full-stack player" building its own highways, building its own cars, and charging for its own fees, ASTS is more like building an "over-the-air extension line" for global telecom operators—it doesn't compete with operators for users, but helps them lay signals where ground base stations can't reach. But the real issue is, when road builders start selling their own tickets, how much is this extension still worth?

With nearly 280 times price-to-sales ratio, why is the market actually paying for it?

First, let's look at the most striking contrast

Based on a market cap of $19.83 billion, ASTS's price-to-sales ratio (P/S) for FY2025 revenue is close to 280 times; Even at the midpoint of the FY2026 guidance of $175 million, the P/S ratio still exceeds 113 times. Due to ongoing losses, the company's price-to-earnings ratio, enterprise value multiple (EV/EBITDA), and PEG are all out of reach.

Peer comparable companies have P/S/S ranges roughly between 8 and 60 times, while the industry average is about 20 times. If you set the 20x ratio: FY2025 revenue would only correspond to $1.42 billion in market cap, and the midpoint of the FY2026 guidance would only be $3.5 billion. Conversely, to support the current market cap with 20 times, FY2026 revenue would need to be close to $990 million, nearly five times the upper limit of the guidance.

The scenario estimates in the research report are equally grim

The benchmark scenario offers a 25x P/S, with an implied market cap of about $4.4 billion; The optimistic scenario offers revenue of $200 million, offering 40 times, with an implied market value of about $8 billion; The conservative scenario offers only $120 million in revenue, offering 15 times, with an implied market value of about $1.8 billion. All three scenarios are below half of the current market cap.

Cash flow is "burning hard, but still with money." FY2025 free cash flow was negative $71.5 million, narrowing from FY2024's negative $126.1 million; But in Q1 2026, free cash flow was negative $48.1 million, about 69% from negative $28.5 million in the same period last year. Q2 net loss was $230.9 million, including a $125.9 million loss from satellite assets through involuntary transformation.

Interest is another hidden thread

Q2 interest expense was $26.1 million, up 20.4 million from 5.7 million in the same period last year, an increase of about 358%. Fortunately, as of June 30, the company had $2.29 billion in cash and equivalents, and in July issued another $1 billion in convertible bonds. The pro forma liquidity including restricted cash exceeded $3.7 billion, so there is no short-term risk of grain shortages.

So does today's negative news count as having "hit the price"? Spectrum failures and lawsuits are new information, but the core valuation contradiction hasn't disappeared with a 10% drop in a single day—even with a more than 60% drawdown from the May peak, the stock price is still paying for income years from now, not today.

On the eve of the breakout, the moving averages said the market still hadn't believed it

The report places ASTS on the "pre-breakout": commercialization has begun, technology has completed in-orbit validation, and strategic shareholder and government contracts are continuously ramping up, but cumulative revenue of $46.3 million in the first half of the year is only 26% of the midpoint of the full-year guidance, indicating a long way to go before the maturity period marked by sustained positive free cash flow.

The stock price movement closely aligns with this assessment. The closing price of $50.97 has already fallen below the $63 50-day moving average and is even lower than the $80.93 200-day moving average, with both short-term and long-term trends trending downward. **This shows the market is voting with its feet: it is willing to believe in the track but unwilling to pay a premium for "someday in the future" until Q4 revenue is truly realized.

With Starlink personally involved, can the moat still be held back?

In the direct-to-cell mobile satellite track, SpaceX/Starlink is the biggest threat: rockets, satellites, and networks are all self-developed, with thousands of satellites in orbit already providing direct connectivity to phones. Today, SpaceX stated this 800MHz spectrum acquisition very bluntly—to fill the key technology gap that made Starlink Mobile a major US operator.

Other competitors have their own focuses. Globalstar (GSAT), through its exclusive partnership with Apple, provides satellite emergency distress and SMS for iPhone, with stable revenue but limited high-bandwidth capacity; Iridium relies on its 66-star L-band network to cultivate the sea, aviation, and government markets, with high ARPU but difficulty reaching the masses; Omnispace holds global mobile spectrum rights but its commercial path is unclear; Lynk Global is most similar to ASTS but lags significantly behind in scale and progress.

ASTS differentiates itself by its deep integration with mainstream carriers and its focus on direct phone connectivity; In the midstream band, it also holds formal agreements with Ligado Networks covering the US and Canada. However, the report also warns that the strength of spectrum protocols depends on renewals and regulatory policies, and the patent moat faces rapidly iterating technologies that require ongoing monitoring.

When the strongest competitors are no longer content to be operators' "suppliers" but want to become carriers directly, will ASTS's "operator circle of friends" be a moat, or will it become a weak spot? Recon Analytics analyst Roger Entner said only one sentence today: "Next up is Ligado." "

A $7.6 billion track, but ASTS only captured less than 1%.

According to TrendForce's April 2026 forecast, the global mobile phone direct satellite market will reach about $7.6 billion in 2026, a year-on-year increase of 49%. Of the approximately 7 billion mobile users worldwide, 2 to 3 billion lack reliable terrestrial network coverage in some regions; If maturity requires monthly payments of $5 to $10 per user and penetration increases to 5% to 10%, the annual market could reach the $10 to $20 billion scale by 2030.

The report estimates that within three years, ASTS' Servable Market (SAM) will account for about 10% to 20% of the global total, or $1 billion to $4 billion annually; FY2025's $70.9 million revenue will account for less than 1% of that, and the Source Market (SOM) is expected to rise to $300 million to $800 million within three years. The ceiling is indeed high, but even if the SOM ceiling is reached, it still won't reach the revenue figures implied by today's market capitalization.

The bulls are betting on the lower half of the exponential curve

The bulls' logic is not hollow; what they see is a revenue curve that has just turned upward, along with a network of carrier networks that are hard to replicate:

▲ Bull Case
① The track is exploding: TrendForce predicts the mobile direct-to-satellite market will grow 49% to $7.6 billion by 2026, with ASTS as the most dedicated builder
② Revenue is accelerating: Q2 revenue was $31.5 million, up 114% quarter-on-quarter, FY2025 revenue surged 1511% year-on-year
③ Guidance not revised: full-year revenue remains steady at $150 million to $200 million, with management expecting quarterly growth and a surge in volume in Q4
④ Deep ecosystem: AT&T, Verizon, Vodafone, Rakuten, and others are both partners and shareholders, providing intrinsic motivation for promotion
⑤ Ample ammunition: After the $1 billion convertible bond launch in July, pro forma liquidity exceeded $3.7 billion
⑥ Constellation is expanding: launched to BlueBird 13, production line has advanced to over 40 satellites, and the company aims to have about 45 orbiters within the year

Bears see triple pressures on valuations, competitors, and debt

Bears do not deny the track; they question price and execution, and today's news has given them more ammunition:

▼ Bear Case
① Overvaluation: P/S, close to 280 times, still above 113 times at the midpoint of FY2026 guidance, well above the industry average of about 20 times
② Losses widened: Q2 net loss was $230.9 million, compared to $99.4 million in the same period last year, with operating expenses soaring to $329.1 million
③ Spectrum mishaps: SpaceX secured up to 14 MHz of 800MHz low frequency band, narrowing ASTS's path to indoor coverage
④ Interest Surge: Q2 interest expenses were $26.1 million, up about 358% year-on-year, with debt financing costs continuing to climb
⑤ Execution fell behind: Q2 revenue of $31.5 million was $31.5 million, below the market expectation of $34.1 million, and a $125.9 million satellite asset loss was also provisioned
⑥ Entangled in litigation: The class-action lawsuit accuses the company of underestimating its funding needs, claiming abundant funds while diluting shareholders and increasing leverage

In the coming quarter, three factors will determine the direction of the stock price

Standing near $50, ASTS's influence will be contested by the following events in succession:

• Q3 2026 Financial Report (expected November): Whether revenue can maintain high quarter-on-quarter growth, high impact, uncertain direction
• The lead plaintiff filing deadline for class action is November 13: short-term sentiment is bearish, with moderate impact
• SpaceX spectrum trading regulatory approval and Ligado protocol progress: Relationship with spectrum route, high impact
• The fulfillment of the full-year FY2026 guidance of $150 million to $200 million will be revealed by year-end: high impact, positive for realization
• Government contract additions and revenue recognition; expected second half: moderate impact, bullish bias
• BlueBird constellation expansion milestone spanning 2026 to 2027: moderate impact, launch pace is key

From concept frenzy to valuation corrections, five major drops are linked together

From 2023 to 2024, ASTS was in the technical validation stage, with its stock price heavily hyped alongside the phone direct connection concept; Entering 2025, revenue began to a surge in volume, but losses widened in tandem. The class-action filing listed a series of key drop points: September 9, 2025, down 9.47%; October 22, 2025, down 9.24%; January 7, 2026, down 12.06%; February 12, 2026, down 15.17%.

The heaviest blow was July 16, 2026, when it dropped 17.04% in a single day; Afterwards, Q2 revenue fell short of expectations, and the stock price retreated about 60% from its May peak. Research reports show a 41.3% drop over the past 12 months, a 12.2% drop in the past 30 days, and a market value drop from $22.75 billion to $19.83 billion.

Interestingly, during this downward trend, revenue has actually accelerated. The market is not correcting fundamentals, but rather early overly optimistic expectations. If FY2026 reaches the guidance midpoint of $175 million, revenue will grow 147% year-over-year, which could become the starting point for the next round of revaluation; If it falls significantly below guidance, the pressure will persist.

⚠️ Risk Notice

• Financing risk: Continued losses, negative operating cash flow, still relying on bond issuance and additional issuance
• Technology and launch risks: BlueBird's deployment pace has repeatedly fallen short of plan, resulting in losses to satellite assets
• Competitive risk: SpaceX develops its own full-stack and is competing to buy low-frequency spectrum, squeezing head-on
• Interest Burden: Interest expenses in Q2 surged about 358% year-on-year, with financial costs rising rapidly
• Regulatory and legal risks: spectrum licensing, foreign investment restrictions, government compliance, and class action

🟡 Neutral

Revenue is accelerating in realization, but valuation and competitive pressure from SpaceX have yet to be absorbed.

💬 Discussion

Valuation hasn't bottomed out, wait until Q3 revenue is realized; Post the real-time buy and sell positions via ASTS to the official account.

Data source

• Source: NextPick real-time market snapshots + company earnings reports and SEC announcements + mainstream financial and industry media reports + data from third-party research institutions.

Disclaimer: This article is for reference only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets carry risk — invest with caution.